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What the Tenant Home Purchase route is for
The Tenant Home Purchase route is a First Home Scheme path for an eligible tenant who wants to buy the home they are already renting because the landlord is selling. It is different from the standard new-build route and should not be treated as a general second-hand home support.
The core idea is still the same as FHS: the scheme may help bridge the gap between your deposit, mortgage and the agreed purchase price, in return for an equity share in the home. The difference is the property route. Instead of buying a new home from a developer, you are trying to buy the rental property you already live in.
- It is for a tenant purchase situation, not ordinary open-market second-hand buying.
- You still need mortgage approval from a participating lender.
- You still need to meet FHS buyer rules, affordability rules and property-price rules.
- You should keep the official Notice of Termination and sale documentation safe, because those documents explain why this route is being used.
Use this guide for planning only. Before making legal or mortgage decisions, check the official First Home Scheme Tenant Home Purchase product page and speak with your lender/solicitor.
Who this route usually fits
| Situation | Why it may fit |
|---|---|
| You are renting the home and the landlord is selling | This is the exact user journey the Tenant Home Purchase route is designed around. |
| You received a valid Notice of Termination linked to sale | The notice helps prove this is a tenant-purchase route, not a normal second-hand purchase. |
| You can get a mortgage but not enough to cover the full price | FHS only helps where there is a funding gap after deposit and mortgage. |
| You want to stay in the property as your home | FHS is for a principal private residence, not an investment property. |
| You are a first-time buyer or eligible Fresh Start applicant | The buyer-status rules still matter even though this is a tenant route. |
If you are simply browsing second-hand homes on the open market, this is not the same route. In that case, FHS normally will not support the purchase unless the official scheme criteria create a specific eligible product route.
Tenant purchase versus standard FHS route
| Point | Standard new-build FHS | Tenant Home Purchase route |
|---|---|---|
| Property type | New qualifying home in a private development | The rental home you already occupy, where the landlord is selling |
| Why FHS may help | Mortgage + deposit does not meet the new-build price | Mortgage + deposit does not meet the agreed tenant-purchase price |
| Key document | New-build purchase contract and lender approval | Mortgage approval plus tenant-purchase / landlord-sale evidence |
| Buyer status | First-time buyer or Fresh Start applicant | First-time buyer or Fresh Start applicant |
| Long-term result | FHS takes an equity share if support is drawn down | Same shared-equity result if support is drawn down |
The long-term obligations are still important. If FHS supports the purchase, you need to understand the equity share, service charges, redemption and what happens if you later sell or stop living in the property.
Documents and numbers to prepare before applying
- Mortgage Approval in Principle — the lender needs to show how much you can borrow under its own rules.
- Valid tenant documentation — keep the Notice of Termination, landlord sale correspondence and proof that you are the tenant.
- Agreed or expected purchase price — FHS support depends on the gap between price and your available funding.
- Deposit evidence — savings, gifts or other funds that will form your contribution.
- Buyer-status documents — first-time buyer or Fresh Start documents, depending on your position.
- Solicitor details — your solicitor will need to handle the property purchase and FHS legal documents.
Do not rely on the landlord’s asking price alone. Your lender may need valuation, title and affordability checks before mortgage approval becomes usable for a purchase.
Worked example — Ahmed and Niamh buying the home they rent
Ahmed and Niamh rent a house in Kildare. Their landlord says the property will be sold and they want to buy it if they can keep the monthly cost under control. The agreed price is €365,000.
| Funding layer | Amount |
|---|---|
| Mortgage approval | €305,000 |
| Cash deposit | €25,000 |
| Total without FHS | €330,000 |
| Funding gap | €35,000 |
If they meet the Tenant Home Purchase criteria and the property is within the relevant ceiling, FHS may bridge the €35,000 gap. The equity share would be €35,000 ÷ €365,000 = about 9.6%.
That percentage matters later. If they redeem the FHS share in the future, the buy-back value will be based on the FHS equity percentage and the property value at that time, plus any service charges due.
Common mistakes with tenant purchase FHS
- Assuming every second-hand home qualifies. Tenant Home Purchase is a specific route. It is not a general second-hand home scheme.
- Ignoring the funding gap test. If your mortgage and deposit already cover the price, FHS is not needed for that property.
- Forgetting the price ceiling. The local authority ceiling can still block a property even when your mortgage looks affordable.
- Leaving the solicitor too late. Title, contract and FHS legal documents need proper checking before completion.
- Thinking FHS is free money. It is shared equity. You are giving the scheme a percentage stake that may need to be redeemed later.
Before relying on this route, check the FHS Price Ceiling Lookup, estimate your gap with the First Home Scheme Calculator, and read the FHS Equity Share guide.
Frequently asked questions
Is Tenant Home Purchase the same as buying any second-hand home?
No. It is a specific FHS product route for eligible tenants buying the home they rent when the landlord is selling. It should not be treated as general support for any second-hand property on the open market.
Do I still need mortgage approval?
Yes. You still need mortgage approval from a participating lender. FHS normally only bridges the gap between your deposit, your approved mortgage and the purchase price.
Does the home have to be my main residence?
Yes. FHS is designed for a home you will live in as your principal private residence, not a rental investment or second home.
Can a Fresh Start applicant use the Tenant Home Purchase route?
Potentially yes, if they meet the Fresh Start criteria and the Tenant Home Purchase route criteria. Buyer status and product route are separate checks.
Do I need a Notice of Termination?
The route is built around a landlord-sale tenant purchase situation, so the valid notice and related sale evidence are important documents to keep and confirm with the official scheme.
Does Help to Buy apply to Tenant Home Purchase?
Usually no, because Help to Buy is for qualifying new-builds and self-builds, not standard second-hand purchases. Check Revenue separately before assuming any HTB support.
What should I check first: price ceiling or mortgage?
Check both early. Mortgage approval tells you what you can borrow; the local authority ceiling tells you whether the property price is within the FHS limit for that route.
Sources & references
Related calculators
Use these tools for the numbers behind this guide.