Shares Guide Reviewed 31 July 2026

Stamp Duty on Shares Ireland 2026

Irish Stamp Duty on share transfers, including the standard 1% rate, property-rich shares, €1,000 exemption, gifts, CREST and the 2026 market-cap exemption.

Quick answer

1% Standard share rate
7.5% Section 31C rate
€1,000 Conditional exemption
€1bn 2026 market-cap test
  • The standard Stamp Duty rate on instruments transferring existing shares is 1% of consideration, or market value for a gift.
  • A 7.5% rate can apply under Section 31C where a property-rich entity and change-of-control conditions are met.
  • The €1,000-or-less exemption has conditions and cannot be created by splitting one larger transaction into smaller forms.
  • A qualifying market-capitalisation exemption applies to certain listed securities from 1 January 2026 to 31 December 2030.
On this page
  1. The standard 1% share-transfer rate
  2. Transfer of existing shares versus issue of new shares
  3. The conditional €1,000 exemption
  4. When property-rich shares can be charged at 7.5%
  5. CREST and the 2026 market-capitalisation exemption
  6. Practical transfer checklist

The standard 1% share-transfer rate

Revenue applies a 1% Stamp Duty rate to instruments transferring shares, stocks or marketable securities, written options and certain written agreements to acquire a beneficial interest. For a sale, the rate is applied to consideration; for a gift, it is applied to market value.

Illustrative transfer Calculation Stamp Duty
Existing shares bought for €20,000 €20,000 × 1% €200
Existing shares bought for €100,000 €100,000 × 1% €1,000
Shares gifted with a €50,000 market value €50,000 × 1% €500
The property calculator does not calculate shares

The Stamp Duty Calculator is for residential, new-build, non-residential and mixed-use property. Do not enter a share-transfer value and assume its property result is relevant.

Transfer of existing shares versus issue of new shares

Transaction General Stamp Duty position
Stock transfer form for existing Irish-company shares Usually chargeable at 1%, subject to relief or exemption
Electronic transfer order Usually chargeable; the settlement system can collect and remit it
Written agreement transferring a beneficial interest Can be chargeable even if the register is not immediately changed
Issue of new shares by a company Revenue states that the issue itself is not subject to Stamp Duty
Most written share-option arrangements Special exemptions can apply; confirm the instrument

The conditional €1,000 exemption

A share-transfer instrument can be exempt where the consideration—or market value for a gift—is €1,000 or less, the shares do not derive the bulk of their value from immovable property, and the instrument is not part of a larger transaction or series.

Dividing one €5,600 transaction across seven €800 stock transfer forms does not create seven exemptions. Revenue’s own example requires a return and duty for each form because they are part of the larger transaction.

When property-rich shares can be charged at 7.5%

Section 31C can apply a 7.5% rate where shares, IREF units or partnership interests derive the greater part of their value from non-residential Irish immovable property and the transaction changes control of both the entity and the property. The entity must also deal in or develop land for non-residential purposes.

This is a defined anti-avoidance rule, not a blanket 7.5% rate for every company that owns a building. The ownership, value, activity and control tests all matter.

CREST and the 2026 market-capitalisation exemption

For an electronic transfer through a securities settlement system such as CREST, Stamp Duty is normally collected and remitted through the system rather than through an individual Stamp Duty return.

From 1 January 2026 to 31 December 2030, a market-capitalisation exemption can apply to qualifying securities admitted to a relevant market where the issuer’s applicable market capitalisation is below €1 billion and a valid notification has been made to Revenue. The exemption period does not begin merely because a company is small; the market, value, transaction-date and notification conditions must all be satisfied.

Practical transfer checklist

  1. Identify the instrument: stock transfer form, electronic order, option or beneficial-interest agreement.
  2. Confirm the shares: Irish company, foreign company or another marketable security.
  3. Set the chargeable amount: consideration for a sale or market value for a gift.
  4. Test exceptions: €1,000 threshold, larger-series rule, property-rich conditions and available market or corporate reliefs.
  5. Confirm the filing route: individual e-stamping return or collection through the electronic settlement system.
  6. Keep evidence: valuation, agreement, forms, exemption support and proof of payment.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Stamp Duty rate on shares in Ireland?

The standard rate is generally 1% of the consideration for a sale or market value for a gift. A 7.5% rate can apply where all Section 31C property-rich and control conditions are met.

Are share transfers under €1,000 exempt from Stamp Duty?

They can be exempt if the consideration or gift value is €1,000 or less, the shares do not derive the bulk of their value from immovable property, and the instrument is not part of a larger transaction or series.

Is Stamp Duty charged when a company issues new shares?

Revenue states that Stamp Duty is not paid on the issue of shares. A later transfer of existing shares, or a separate chargeable agreement, can have a different result.

Sources & references

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